Updated 02/04/2025
In force since 16/08/2012

Version from: 17/01/2025
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European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR)

Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories (Text with EEA relevance)

Recitals
Article 4 - Clearing obligation RTSDAQ&AArticle 4a - Financial counterparties that are subject to the clearing obligation Q&AArticle 4b - Post-trade risk reduction servicesArticle 5 - Clearing obligation procedure RTSQ&AArticle 6 - Public register RTSQ&AArticle 6a - Suspension of clearing obligationArticle 6b - Suspension of clearing obligation in the case of resolutionArticle 7 - Access to a CCPArticle 7a - Active accountArticle 7b - Monitoring of the active account obligationArticle 7c - Information on the provision of clearing servicesArticle 7d - Information on clearing activity in CCPs recognised under Article 25Article 7e - Information on Union CCPsArticle 8 - Access to a trading venue RTSArticle 9 - Reporting obligation ITSRTSQ&AGLArticle 10 - Non-financial counterparties RTSQ&AArticle 11 - Risk-mitigation techniques for OTC derivative contracts not cleared by a CCP RTSIAQ&AArticle 12 - Penalties Q&AArticle 13 - Mechanism to avoid duplicative or conflicting rules with regard to OTC derivative contracts not cleared by a CCP IAQ&AArticle 13a - Amendments to legacy contracts for the purpose of the implementation of benchmark reforms
Article 14 - Authorisation of a CCP RTSQ&AGLArticle 15 - Extension of activities and services RTSGLArticle 15a - Exemption from authorisation of an extension of clearing services or activities RTSArticle 16 - Capital requirements RTSQ&AArticle 17 - Procedure for granting and refusing authorisation RTSQ&AGLArticle 17a - Accelerated procedure for authorisation of an extension of authorisation RTSArticle 17b - Procedure for adopting decisions, reports or other measuresArticle 17c - Central databaseArticle 18 - College RTSQ&AGLArticle 19 - Opinion of the college Article 20 - Withdrawal of authorisationArticle 21 - Review and evaluation GL
Article 25 - Recognition of a third-country CCP RTSDAIAQ&AGLArticle 25a - Comparable compliance DAArticle 25b - Ongoing compliance with the conditions for recognitionArticle 25c - Third-country CCP collegeArticle 25d - Fees DAArticle 25e - Exercise of the powers referred to in Articles 25f to 25hArticle 25f - Request for informationArticle 25g - General investigationsArticle 25h - On-site inspectionsArticle 25i - Procedural rules for taking supervisory measures and imposing fines DAArticle 25j - FinesArticle 25k - Periodic penalty payments DAArticle 25l - Hearing of the persons concerned DAArticle 25m - Disclosure, nature, enforcement and allocation of fines and periodic penalty payments Article 25n - Review by the Court of JusticeArticle 25o - Amendments to Annexes III and IVArticle 25p - Withdrawal of recognition Article 25q - Supervisory measures by ESMA
Article 40 - Exposure management GLArticle 41 - Margin requirements RTSQ&AGLArticle 42 - Default fund RTSQ&AGLArticle 43 - Other financial resources RTSQ&AGLArticle 44 - Liquidity risk controls RTSQ&AGLArticle 45 - Default waterfall RTSQ&AGLArticle 45a - Temporary restrictions in the case of a significant non-default event GLArticle 46 - Collateral requirements RTSQ&AGLArticle 47 - Investment policy RTSQ&AGLArticle 48 - Default procedures Q&AGLArticle 49 - Review of models, stress testing and back testing RTSQ&AGLArticle 49a - Accelerated procedure for non-significant changes to a CCP’s models and parameters RTSGLArticle 50 - Settlement GL
Article 55 - Registration of a trade repository DAGLArticle 56 - Application for registration ITSRTSQ&AGLArticle 57 - Notification of and consultation with competent authorities prior to registrationArticle 58 - Examination of the applicationArticle 59 - Notification of ESMA decisions relating to registrationArticle 60 - Exercise of the powers referred to in Articles 61 to 63Article 61 - Request for informationArticle 62 - General investigationsArticle 63 - On-site inspectionsArticle 64 - Procedural rules for taking supervisory measures and imposing fines DAArticle 65 - Fines DAArticle 66 - Periodic penalty payments DAArticle 67 - Hearing of the persons concerned DAArticle 68 - Disclosure, nature, enforcement and allocation of fines and periodic penalty paymentsArticle 69 - Review by the Court of JusticeArticle 70 - Amendments to Annex IIArticle 71 - Withdrawal of registrationArticle 72 - Supervisory fees DAArticle 73 - Supervisory measures by ESMA Article 74 - Delegation of tasks by ESMA to competent authorities
ANNEX IANNEX IIANNEX III DAANNEX IV