Article 77
Adequacy of the data
When assessing the adequacy of the data used to represent the actual return distributions on equity exposures in accordance with Article 186 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, competent authorities shall verify that:
(a) |
the data represents the risk profile of the institution’s specific equity exposures; |
(b) |
the data is sufficient to provide statistically reliable loss estimates, or it has been adequately adjusted in order to attain model outputs that achieve appropriate realism and conservatism; |
(c) |
the data used comes from external sources or, where internal data is used, it is independently reviewed by a relevant control function of the institution; |
(d) |
the data reflects the longest available period in order to provide a conservative estimate of potential losses over a relevant long-term or business cycle, and in particular that it includes the period of significant financial stress relevant to the institution’s portfolio; |
(e) |
where converted-quarterly data from a shorter horizon is used, that the conversion procedure is supported by empirical evidence through a well-developed and documented approach and applied conservatively and consistently over time; |
(f) |
the longest time horizon is chosen which allows the estimation of the 99 percentile with non-overlapping observations. |