Article 2
Definitions
1. For the purposes of this Directive:
(1) |
‘insurance distribution’ means the activities of advising on, proposing, or carrying out other work preparatory to the conclusion of contracts of insurance, of concluding such contracts, or of assisting in the administration and performance of such contracts, in particular in the event of a claim, including the provision of information concerning one or more insurance contracts in accordance with criteria selected by customers through a website or other media and the compilation of an insurance product ranking list, including price and product comparison, or a discount on the price of an insurance contract, when the customer is able to directly or indirectly conclude an insurance contract using a website or other media; |
(2) |
‘reinsurance distribution’ means the activities of advising on, proposing, or carrying out other work preparatory to the conclusion of contracts of reinsurance, of concluding such contracts, or of assisting in the administration and performance of such contracts, in particular in the event of a claim, including when carried out by a reinsurance undertaking without the intervention of a reinsurance intermediary; |
(3) |
‘insurance intermediary’ means any natural or legal person, other than an insurance or reinsurance undertaking or their employees and other than an ancillary insurance intermediary, who, for remuneration, takes up or pursues the activity of insurance distribution; |
(4) |
‘ancillary insurance intermediary’ means any natural or legal person, other than a credit institution or an investment firm as defined in points (1) and (2) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (12), who, for remuneration, takes up or pursues the activity of insurance distribution on an ancillary basis, provided that all the following conditions are met:
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(5) |
‘reinsurance intermediary’ means any natural or legal person, other than a reinsurance undertaking or its employees, who, for remuneration, takes up or pursues the activity of reinsurance distribution; |
(6) |
‘insurance undertaking’ means an undertaking as defined in Article 13 point 1 of Directive 2009/138/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (13); |
(7) |
‘reinsurance undertaking’ means a reinsurance undertaking as defined in Article 13 point 4 of Directive 2009/138/EC; |
(8) |
‘insurance distributor’ means any insurance intermediary, ancillary insurance intermediary or insurance undertaking; |
(9) |
‘remuneration’ means any commission, fee, charge or other payment, including an economic benefit of any kind or any other financial or non-financial advantage or incentive offered or given in respect of insurance distribution activities; |
(10) |
‘home Member State’ means:
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(11) |
‘host Member State’ means the Member State in which an insurance or reinsurance intermediary has a permanent presence or establishment or provides services, and which is not its home Member State; |
(12) |
‘branch’ means an agency or a branch of an intermediary which is located in the territory of a Member State other than the home Member State; |
(13) |
‘close links’ means close links as defined in Article 13 point 17 of Directive 2009/138/EC; |
(14) |
‘primary place of business’ means the location from where the main business is managed; |
(15) |
‘advice’ means the provision of a personal recommendation to a customer, either upon their request or at the initiative of the insurance distributor, in respect of one or more insurance contracts; |
(16) |
‘large risks’ means large risks as defined in Article 13 point 27 of Directive 2009/138/EC; |
(17) |
‘insurance-based investment product’ means an insurance product which offers a maturity or surrender value and where that maturity or surrender value is wholly or partially exposed, directly or indirectly, to market fluctuations, and does not include:
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(18) |
‘durable medium’ means any instrument which:
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2. For the purposes of points (1) and (2) of paragraph 1, the following shall not be considered to constitute insurance distribution or reinsurance distribution:
(a) |
the provision of information on an incidental basis in the context of another professional activity where:
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(b) |
the management of claims of an insurance undertaking or of a reinsurance undertaking on a professional basis, and loss adjusting and expert appraisal of claims; |
(c) |
the mere provision of data and information on potential policyholders to insurance intermediaries, reinsurance intermediaries, insurance undertakings or reinsurance undertakings where the provider does not take any additional steps to assist in the conclusion of an insurance or reinsurance contract; |
(d) |
the mere provision of information about insurance or reinsurance products, an insurance intermediary, a reinsurance intermediary, an insurance undertaking or a reinsurance undertaking to potential policyholders where the provider does not take any additional steps to assist in the conclusion of an insurance or reinsurance contract. |
(12) Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 (OJ L 176, 27.6.2013, p. 1).
(13) Directive 2009/138/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 on the taking-up and pursuit of the business of Insurance and Reinsurance (Solvency II) (OJ L 335, 17.12.2009, p. 1).